鹽酸泄漏現(xiàn)場FG吸附材料處置方案
Source: Yongkang Zhongyi Manufacture & Trade Co., Ltd.Publication time：2022-09-27
1、 Leakage treatment
1. In case of a small amount of hydrochloric acid leakage, cover it with an absorbent ring of incombustible absorbent material and collect the leakage (such as sand and soil), and then put the leakage in an empty container for treatment. This is the only but also the most clumsy method adopted by hydrochloric acid since its invention. But now, with FG hydrochloric acid adsorption granules, there is a simpler and more effective way to deal with hydrochloric acid leakage. As long as FG adsorption materials are dumped around the leaking hydrochloric acid, the bureau can quickly physically absorb hydrochloric acid, without causing any harm to the environment and personnel.
2. Large amount of hydrochloric acid leakage: the method of containment of leaked liquid by hydrochloric acid special adsorption trailer can be adopted immediately, and the following measures can be taken:
(1) Immediate alarm: start the emergency plan of the water plant.
(2) On site disposal: on the basis of good self-protection, quickly implement rescue, control the development of the accident, rescue the injured from the dangerous area, organize personnel to evacuate, and eliminate the potential accident.
(3) Emergency evacuation: the personnel on duty shall establish a warning area to evacuate people irrelevant to the accident to a safe place.
(4) Organize first aid: on the basis of good self-protection, quickly implement rescue, rescue the injured from the danger area, and send them to the hospital for medical treatment to prevent secondary injury.
(5) Throw a large amount of FG adsorption granules to the hydrochloric acid leakage and the area in the adsorption trailer until the hydrochloric acid is completely covered. Then, collect the saturated FG adsorption materials and put them in an empty container for treatment.
3. Precautions for leakage treatment
(1) Personnel entering the site must be equipped with necessary personal protective equipment.
(2) It is strictly forbidden to bring kindling into the site.
(3) Do not act alone during emergency treatment.
2、 Burn treatment plan
1. Disposal of chemical skin burns
(1) Move away from the site immediately, and quickly remove the clothes, shoes and socks contaminated by chemicals.
(2) The burned area shall be wiped clean with cloth first, and then washed with plenty of water.
(3) If the burned part is washed directly with clean water, the injured area of the local burned part will be expanded, because the acid and water meet to accelerate the heating reaction.
(4) Do not apply ointment or red potion on the fresh burn.
(5) Send to hospital for treatment according to the burn condition.
2. Treatment of chemical eye burns
(1) Quickly flush the site with flowing water.
(2) The eyelids must be broken when washing.
(3) If there is no washing equipment, you can put your head into the water in the cleaning basin, break the eye socket, and rotate the eye socket for washing.